INOPP Forum
Pharmacovigilance Requirements in East Timor (Timor-Leste)
Quote from VigiServe Admin on February 8, 2026, 11:09 AMIn Timor-Leste, the pharmacovigilance system is emerging and currently relies on the 2025 Pharmacovigilance Manual and WHO South-East Asia (SEARO) support. The National Directorate for Pharmacy and Medicines (NDPM) is the coordinating authority.
1. Clinical Safety (Clinical Trials)
Clinical trials are rare and require NDPM authorization.
Expedited Reporting: Sponsors are expected to report Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSARs). Practice aligns with international (ICH E2A) standards:
Fatal or Life-Threatening: Within 7 calendar days.
Other Serious Unexpected: Within 15 calendar days.
Submission: Reports go directly to the NDPM via email or forms.
2. Post-Marketing Pharmacovigilance
There are no strict local obligations for Marketing Authorization Holders regarding local personnel or system master files.
Personnel & Infrastructure:
No Local QPPV: Not required.
No PSMF Mandate: Not required.
Incident Reporting (ICSRs):
Enforcement: Voluntary/Spontaneous.
Timelines: "Prompt" reporting is expected for serious cases (generally interpreted as 15 days).
Risk & Periodic Reporting:
PSURs/RMPs: Not routinely mandatory; handled reactively.
Summary of Requirements
Component Requirement in Timor-Leste Regulatory Authority NDPM (Nat. Directorate for Pharmacy) Framework 2025 Manual / WHO / SEARO Local QPPV / PSMF Not required Safety Reporting Spontaneous; "Prompt" reporting Clinical Reporting SUSARs (7/15 days - International practice) Submission Language English / Portuguese
In Timor-Leste, the pharmacovigilance system is emerging and currently relies on the 2025 Pharmacovigilance Manual and WHO South-East Asia (SEARO) support. The National Directorate for Pharmacy and Medicines (NDPM) is the coordinating authority.
1. Clinical Safety (Clinical Trials)
Clinical trials are rare and require NDPM authorization.
-
Expedited Reporting: Sponsors are expected to report Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSARs). Practice aligns with international (ICH E2A) standards:
-
Fatal or Life-Threatening: Within 7 calendar days.
-
Other Serious Unexpected: Within 15 calendar days.
-
-
Submission: Reports go directly to the NDPM via email or forms.
2. Post-Marketing Pharmacovigilance
There are no strict local obligations for Marketing Authorization Holders regarding local personnel or system master files.
-
Personnel & Infrastructure:
-
No Local QPPV: Not required.
-
No PSMF Mandate: Not required.
-
-
Incident Reporting (ICSRs):
-
Enforcement: Voluntary/Spontaneous.
-
Timelines: "Prompt" reporting is expected for serious cases (generally interpreted as 15 days).
-
-
Risk & Periodic Reporting:
-
PSURs/RMPs: Not routinely mandatory; handled reactively.
-
Summary of Requirements
| Component | Requirement in Timor-Leste |
| Regulatory Authority | NDPM (Nat. Directorate for Pharmacy) |
| Framework | 2025 Manual / WHO / SEARO |
| Local QPPV / PSMF | Not required |
| Safety Reporting | Spontaneous; "Prompt" reporting |
| Clinical Reporting | SUSARs (7/15 days - International practice) |
| Submission Language | English / Portuguese |